摘要
目的:了解医院抗菌药物临床应用的现状及合理性,找出相应的管理措施。方法:根据设计的调查表,按照统一方法和标准对470例出院患者做回顾性调查。结果:抗菌药物总使用率71.05%,头孢菌素类药物使用率最高,其次为氟喹诺酮类,一联用药381例,二联用药89例。结论:应加大对抗菌药物使用的管理力度,加强对医务人员用药知识的培训,达到抗菌药物合理应用。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the current situation and rationality in the use of antibacterials in our hospital and to set corresponding supervision measures. METHODS: Based on unified method and criterion, a questionnaire was designed to conduct a retrospective review in 470 patients who had been discharged from hospital. RESULTS: The application rate of antibacterial drugs was 71.05 %, of which, the application rate of cephalosporins was the highest, followed by that of quinolones. 381 patients were treated with one drug, and 89 were treated with two drugs in combination. CONCLUSION: Measures should be taken to tighten control on the use of antibacterials, and the training for medical personnel should be strengthened to improve their medication knowledge so as to realize rational use of antibacterial drugs.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2007年第4期266-268,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
抗菌药物
合理用药
用药分析
Antibacterials
Rational use of drug
Analysis of drug use