摘要
目的:分析隐睾恶变误诊的原因以及总结经验教训。方法:回顾性分析4例腹腔型隐睾恶变误诊患者的资料。结果:4例均行手术治疗加放射治疗,病理报告均为睾丸精原细胞瘤。随访期间1例患者手术后5年死于远处转移,其余患者未见复发或远处转移。结论:腹腔隐睾恶变难以及时发现,误诊率高。疑似发生腹痛或腹部肿块的男性患者,都应该常规进行阴囊触诊,以减少误诊的发生。
To study the reason of misdiagnosis of testicular cancer in cryptorchids. Methods:The data of 4 misdiagnosis cases with testicular cancer in cryptorchids were retrospectively analyzed. Results: All the 4 patients underwent surgery followed by radiotherapy. Pathology showed all patients had seminoma. In the follow-up period, one patient dead for distant metastasis after 5 years of surgery; the rest of the patients had no recurrence or distant metastasis. Conelusions:Testicular cancer in abdominal cryptorchids is difficult to identify. The rate of misdiagnosis is high. To reduce the misdiagnosis of testicular cancer in cryptorchids, palpation of the scrotum should become a routine physical examination when The male patients got pain or abdominal mass.
出处
《临床泌尿外科杂志》
2007年第8期610-611,共2页
Journal of Clinical Urology
关键词
隐睾
误诊
精原细胞瘤
Cryptorchidism
Misdiagnosis
Seminoma