摘要
朝鲜战争是20世纪国际关系史上的重要事件。英国作为美国的盟国和西方阵营主要国家之一,在战争各个阶段扮演了不同的角色。它一方面企图与美国一起操纵联合国,达到维护其在远东和东南亚战略利益的目的;另一方面又不愿与苏联和中国对抗,影响其经济和政治利益。英国本来打算通过这种政策坐享战争带来的政治、经济和战略利益,但是朝鲜战争期间的国际关系已经具有了你死我活的敌对性质,任何骑墙政策在激烈的两极对抗中都是行不通的。英国的政策走进了死胡同。丘吉尔上台后,积极推动朝鲜停战,使英国从朝鲜战争中顺利脱身。
The Korean War is an important event in the 20^th century international politics. As a major member of the West camp and close ally of the United States, Britain played several different roles in different stages of the war. On the one hand, it attempted to manipulate the UN together with the US to maintain its strategic interests in Southeastern Asia; on the other, it was reluctant to counter China and the Soviet Union in case its economic and political interests would be harmed. Britain had planned to net political, economic, and strategic interests brought about by the war to accomplish its dream of restoring the British Empire. However, the irreconcilability of the Korean War made the plan impossible. British war policy was frustrated, which brought down the Labour government. It was only through Churchill＇s efforts to cease the war that Britain got out of the trouble.
出处
《首都师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第4期120-124,共5页
Journal of Capital Normal University：Social Science Edition
关键词
朝鲜战争
英国
联合国
Britain
foreign policy
Korean War
United Nations
