摘要
采用父母教养方式评价量表对300名大学生进行了问卷调查。结果表明:1)大学生的父母仍沿袭传统的严父慈母的教养模式;男生知觉到父母有更多的拒绝否认、父亲有更多的惩罚严厉,女生知觉到父母有较少的拒绝否认、父亲对其有更多的偏爱;大三、大四学生比大一学生知觉到父母更偏爱自己。2)大学生报告的父母教养方式存在积极型、溺爱型、放任型、矛盾型四种类型。3)大多数大学生的父母双亲采用一致的教养类型。
Parental Rearing Patterns of 300 Undergraduates were measured by the scale of EMBU. The results showed： （1）Undergraduates＇ parents still followed traditional rearing mode of stem father and compassionate mother; There existed significant sex differences in some dimensions of Parental Rearing Patterns. Males reported that parents had more rejection and fathers had more punishment and strictness, and females reported that parents had less rejection and fathers had more favoring subject; Junior and Senior perceived more favoring from parent than freshman. （2）There were four same parental mating types of positive, doting, indulgent, contradictory. （3）There were most undergraduates＇ parents adopting the cordant rearing type.
出处
《心理学探新》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第3期61-65,75,共6页
Psychological Exploration
