摘要
采用机会成本方法,将基本医疗服务分为3类:急性病的门诊服务、长期慢性病护理服务和住院服务,使用来自我国2003年国家卫生服务调查的数据,估计了我国农村居民家庭特别是贫困家庭对不同类型的基本医疗服务的支付能力,估计了无力支付各类基本医疗服务费用的家庭和人口比例,并提出了改善卫生服务可及性的措施和可行的政策建议。
Applying the method of opportunity cost, this paper estimated the ahility to pay for the different types of basic heahhcare （including acute illness care, treatment of chronic diseases, and hospital admission） of the rural households especially the poor households in China. The paper also estimated the proportion of the households and population which couldn＇ t afford the expense of the basic heahhcare. In the end, the paper proposed some measurements and relevant feasible policy suggestions to improve the access to basic heahhcare in rural China. The data is from the third national health services survey in China in 2003.
出处
《中国卫生经济》
2007年第9期10-13,共4页
Chinese Health Economics
关键词
农村
基本医疗服务
支付能力
rural area, basic heahhcare, ability to pay
