摘要
在纳西族的婚姻史上,联姻作为社会势力组合的手段和平衡经济往来的砝码,十分重视对配偶的选择。纳西族的联姻制度包括为政治结盟而实行土酋、土司中的等级内婚制,为加强民族内聚力而普遍实行"不嫁娶当地外族"的民族内婚制,"骨族不婚"的家族外婚制,以及"划地为界"的地域内婚制等四种联姻制度。这四种制度并行不悖、互为补充。
In the matrimonial history of the Naxi nationality, marriage, which is a means of forming social forces and of maintaining economic balance, heavily relies on the selection of the spouse. The Naxis have four matrimonial systems, that is, the hierarchal endogamy among the Tusi members for political alliances, the endogamy among the members of the local Naxis for national unity, the exogamy for excluding the members of the close relatives and the regional endogamy, which are mutually supplementary and in co-existence.
出处
《思想战线》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第5期16-20,共5页
Thinking
关键词
纳西族
等级内婚
民族内婚
家族外婚
地域内婚
Naxi nationality
hierarchal endogamy
ethnic endogamy
clan exogamy
regional endogamy