摘要
目的了解歼击机飞行员近年来患病住院的疾病种类及其特点。方法收集在本院住院的130名歼击机飞行员病案资料,对其疾病进行统计,分析主要疾病构成及主要疾病的可能原因。结果130名飞行员住院疾病谱主要是腰椎间盘突出、腰肌劳损、植物神经功能紊乱、高血压、血管紧张性头痛、空中晕厥、泌尿系结石等。结论歼击机飞行员的主要疾病与飞行职业、心理因素有关,结合飞行专业的特点,按社会-心理-生物医学模式,进行相关疾病预防与诊治,以提高空军部队战斗力。
Objective To investigate the categories and features of disease spectrum in pilots of fighters. Methods The disease spectrum in 130 hospitalized fighter pilots were statisticsed and analyzed. Results The main diagnoses in the disease spectrum of 130 pilots were prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc ,lumbar muscle strain ,autonomic nerve functional disorder,hypertension,tension-vascular headache,flight syncope,urinary system calculus,et al. Conclusion The main diseses of fighter pilots are related to flying occupation and psychologic factors. According to society-psychologic-organism medical model ,we diagnosis and treat related diseases in order＇ to improve air-force fight strength.
出处
《东南国防医药》
2007年第4期249-250,共2页
Military Medical Journal of Southeast China
关键词
飞行员
疾病
战斗力
Pilots
Disease
Fight strength
