摘要
《政府信息公开条例》第一次明确规定了公民知情权的行政救济途径。政府信息公开的范围涉及行政诉讼的类型以及法院的受案范围。政府信息公开行政诉讼中的当事人、举证责任和诉讼程序都因不同的行政诉讼类型而有显著区别。政府信息公开行政诉讼最关键的问题是法院对于国家机密的审查,政府信息是否国家秘密必须经过有权机关的确认,不能仅仅以属于国家秘密的空洞理由而不予公开。对于因政府信息公开遭受损失的当事人,应当给予国家赔偿。
Provisions on the Disclosure of Governmental Information provides for the first time the ad- ministrative relief to civil right of information. The scope of public information relates to the type of ad- ministrative litigation and the acceptance range of court. Different types of administrative litigation have different parties, burden of proof and litigant procedures. The key problem of litigation about govern- mental information disclosure is the judicial review of state secret. Whether the information is state secret or not should be confirmed by authorized organs, and the unconfirmed so- called state secret cannot jus- tify the rejection of disclosure. State compensation should be given to parties who have suffered loss from such rejection.
出处
《法学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第5期22-36,共15页
Chinese Journal of Law
关键词
政府信息公开
行政诉讼
国家秘密
disclosure of governmental information, administrative litigation, state secret
