摘要
目的探讨中国高中生的完美主义、惧怕否定与人格障碍倾向之间的关系。方法以117名一至三年级高中生为样本(男生60人,女生57人),采用Frost多维完美主义心理量表、中国人人格障碍诊断量表及惧怕否定量表和对权威的畏惧感量表进行实测。结果完美主义、惧怕否定以及对权威的畏惧感都与人格障碍倾向显著相关,且完美主义与人格障碍倾向总分的相关高于惧怕否定或对权威的畏惧感与人格障碍倾向总分的关系。完美主义中的"条理性"维度与人格障碍倾向基本上不相关。结论人格障碍倾向与完美主义、惧怕否定、对权威的畏惧感有关;但完美主义比惧怕否定或对权威的畏惧感能更有效地预测中学生的人格障碍倾向。
Objective To investigate the relationship of perfectionism, fear of negation, and the tendency of personality disorders. Methods One hundred and seventeen senior high school students （60 males and 57 females） were recruited as participants trod asked to fill in the Frost＇s Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale （FMPS）, The Chinese Personality Disorder Inventory （CPDI）, Fear of Negative Evaluation scale （FNE）, and the Fear of Authority inventory （FOA）. Results Perfectionism, fear of negative evaluation, and fear of authority are all significantly associated with the tendency of personality disorders. Perfectionism is more closely correlated with the tendency of personality disorders than the fear of negative evaluation or the fear of authority does. Conclusion There are associations among the tendency of personality disorder, perfectionism, the fear of negative evaluation, and the fear of authority. Perfectionism is a better predictor of the tendency of personality disorders than the fear of negative evaluation or the fear of authority does.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2007年第11期1022-1024,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
完美主义
惧怕否定
对权威的畏惧感
人格障碍倾向
Perfectionism
Fear of negation
Fear of authority
Tendency of personality disorder
