期刊文献+

嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌中Ⅱ类整合酶基因的发现及意义 被引量:19

Detection and Significance of Class Ⅱ Integrons in Clinically Isolated Strains of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的检测Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ类整合子在嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌临床分离株中存在情况,分析整合子对细菌耐药性的影响。方法应用多重PCR方法筛选嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌整合酶基因。结果Ⅰ类整合子的检出率为13.4%,其中3株菌同时带有Ⅰ类和Ⅱ类整合子,Ⅱ类整合子的阳性率为3.6%,未检测到Ⅲ类整合子。结论嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌中主要分布Ⅰ类整合子,首次发现嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌中含有Ⅱ类整合子,Ⅱ类整合酶基因可能增加细菌多药耐药的发生。 OBJECTIVE To investigate the distribution and characterization of the classes Ⅰ , Ⅱand Ⅲ integrons on Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and clarify their influence on the bacterial drug-resistance. METHODS A multi- PCR assay using specific primers of int1, int2 and int3 was constructed to screen classesⅠ , Ⅱand Ⅲ integrons. RESULTS Class Ⅰ integron was detected in 13. 4% of clinical isolates, 3 isolates harbored among classⅡ integrons. There was not been reported in abroad. CONCLUSIONS Classes Ⅰand Ⅱintegrons could play an important role in causing the antibiotic multidrug resistance.
出处 《中华医院感染学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第9期1061-1063,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
基金 北京市科委重大培育专项(Z0005190041891)
关键词 嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌 整合子 多重PCR Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Integron Multi-PCR
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

  • 1Barlow RS,Pemberton JM,Desmarchelier PM,et al.Isolation and characterization of integron-containing bacteria without antibiotic selection[J].Antimicrob Agents Chemother,2004,48(3):838-842.
  • 2Rowe-Magnus DA,Mazel D.The role of integrons in antibiotic resistance gene capture[J].Int J Med Microbiol,2002,292(2):115-125.
  • 3冯洁,石磊,肖增璜,李琳,陈洵,苏健裕,李心晖,郑美萍,邱春嫦,付强.细菌耐药整合子intI分类的多重PCR方法的建立及应用[J].中国抗生素杂志,2005,30(10):599-603. 被引量:12
  • 4Rowe-Magnus DA,Guerout AM,Mazel D.Bacterial resistance evolution by recruitment of super-integron gene cassettes[J].Mol Microbiol,2002,43(6):1657-1669.
  • 5Leverstein-van-Hall MA,M-Blok HE,T-Donderss AR,et al.Multidrug resistance among Enterobacteriaceae is strongly associated with the presence of integrons and is independent of species or isolate origin[J].J Infect Dis,2003,187(2):251-259.
  • 6Chang LL,Chen HF,Chang CY,et al.Contribution of integrons,and SmeABC and SmeDEF efflux pumps to multidrug resistance in clinical isolates of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia[J].J Antimicrob Chemother,2004,53(3):518-521.
  • 7Barbolla R,Catalano M,Orman BE,et al.Class 1 integrons increase trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole MICs against epidemiologically unrelated Stenotrophomonas maltophilia isolates[J].Antimicrob Agents Chemother,2004,48(2):666-669.
  • 8Mammina C,Pontello M,Dalvecchio A,et al.Identification of Shigella sonnei biotyped isolates carrying class 2 integron in Italy[J].J Clin Microbiol,2005,43(5):2467-2470.

二级参考文献13

  • 1Cohen M L. Changing patterns of infectious disease [J].Nature, 2000,406: 762.
  • 2Murthy R. Implementation of strategies to control antimicrobial resistance [J]. Chest, 2001,119: 402.
  • 3Ribera A, Vila J, Fernandez-Cuenca F, et al. Type 1 integrons in epidemiologically unrelated Acinetobacter baumannii isolates collected at Spanish hospitals [J]. Antimicrob Agents Chemother , 2004,48: 364.
  • 4石磊 竹田美文 山崎伸二.印度和孟加拉霍乱菌株整合子的比较分析[J].日本细菌学杂志,2003,58:326-326.
  • 5Goldstein C, Lee M D, Sanchez S. Incidence of class 1 and 2 integrases in clinical and commensal bacteria from livestock, companion animals, and exotics [J]. Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 2001,45:723.
  • 6Sambrook J, Frishch E F, Maniatis T. Molecular cloning:A laboratory manual. 3rd edition [M]. New York: CSHL Press, 2001: 39.
  • 7Robert S B, John M P, Patricia M D, et al. Isolation and characterization of integron-containing bacteria without antibiotic selection [J]. Antimicrob Agents Chemother,2004,48:838.
  • 8Leverstein-van Hall M A, Blok H E, Donders A R, et al. Multidrug resistance among Enterobacteriaceae is strongly associated with the presence of integrons and is independent of species or isolate origin [J]. Infect Dis,2003,187 : 251.
  • 9Pillai S D, Widmer K W, Maciorowski K G, et al.Antibiotic resistance profiles of Escherichia coli isolated from rural and urban environments [J]. Environ Sci Health, 1997,32:1665.
  • 10Matthew T R, Everardo V, Suresh D P. Antimicrobial resistance markers of class 1 and class 2 integron-bearing Escherichia coli from irrigation water and sediments [J].Infect Dis, 2003,9: 822.

共引文献11

同被引文献216

引证文献19

二级引证文献123

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部