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穹窿海马伞切断和卵巢切除对大鼠不同脑区雌激素受体α与淀粉样β蛋白前体蛋白β位点裂解酶共存表达的影响 被引量:1

Coexist expression and relation of estrogen receptor α and β-site β-amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme in rat′s brain with fimbria/fornix transection and ovariectomy
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摘要 目的:探讨穹窿-海马伞切断和卵巢切除大鼠大脑雌激素受体α(ERα)与β淀粉样蛋白前体蛋白β位点裂解酶(BACE)共存表达的变化。方法:成年健康雌性Wistar大鼠28只,随机分为穹窿-海马伞切断组(FF组)、卵巢切除组(OVX组)、穹窿-海马伞切断加卵巢切除组(OF组)和对照组。每组7只。免疫荧光双标细胞化学法染色,激光共聚焦显微镜下观察大鼠大脑皮质区、海马CA1区ERα、BACE阳性细胞表达的变化。结果:FF组、OVX组和OF组大鼠皮质区和海马CA1区ERα阳性细胞与对照组比较显著减少(皮质区:4.71±1.11,5.29±2.01,4.42±3.99vs9.71±4.53;海马区:6.91±2.63,7.58±4.16,5.14±3.80vs12.57±3.59,均P<0.05);FF组、OVX组和OF组大鼠皮质区和海马CA1区BACE阳性细胞与对照组比较显著增多(皮质区:15.78±6.01,17.63±4.42,20.00±5.16vs5.71±3.14;海马区:15.91±5.12,12.34±5.07,17.14±4.45vs6.85±1.95,均P<0.05)。但三组之间两两比较无显著性差异(P>0.05)。OF组大鼠皮质区ERα和BACE双标阳性细胞数与对照组比较显著增多(P<0.05),但海马CA1区无显著性变化(P>0.05)。结论:穹窿-海马伞切断或卵巢切除可以导致大鼠大脑皮质区、海马CA1区ERα表达减少、BACE表达增多,两种方法同时作用导致皮质区共存细胞表达增多。 Objective: To observe the coexist expressive variety of estrogen receptor α(ERα) and β-site β-amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme (DACE) in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus CA1 of rat's brain with fimbria/ fornix transection and ovariectomy. Method:Twenty-eight healthy female rats were randomly divided into four groups, fimbria/fornix transection group(FF), ovariectomized group(OVX), fimbria/fornix transection and ovariectomized group(OF), control group. There were seven rats in every group. The bilateral fimbria-fornix of brain were transected in the stereotaxic apparatus according to Klein's method and bilateral ovaries were ablated according to Singh's method in order to establish rat's model. Result: In cerebral cortex and hippocampus CA1 of brain of FF group, OVX group and OF group, amounts of green cells of ERa decreased remarkably than that in control group(cortex: 4.71±1.11, 5.29±2.01, 4.42±3.99 vs 9.71±4.53;hippocampus: 6.91±2.63, 7.58±4.16, 5.14±3.80 vs 12.57±3.59, all P〈 0.05) and the amounts of red cells of DACE improved remarkably than that in control group (cortex: 15.78±6.01, 17.63±4.42, 20.00±5.16 vs 5.71±3.14;hippocampus: 15.91±5.12, 12.34±5.07, 17.14±4.45 vs 6.85±1.95, all P〈0.05), Conclusion: Fimbria/fornix transection or ovariectomy can cause the expression of ERα positive neurons decreasing and DACE positive neurons increasing in cerebral cortex and hippocampus CA1 of rat's brain, the combination fimbria/fornix transection and ovariectomy can cause double labeling cells improving in cerebral cortex.
出处 《中国康复医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第9期782-784,I0001,共4页 Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
基金 山东省科技厅科研基金(003130110 22130109)
关键词 穹窿下器官 海马 卵巢切除术 受体 雌激素 淀粉样Β蛋白前体 subfornical organ hippocampus ovariectomy receptor, estrogen amyloid beta-protein precursor
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