一种双重面向的权利——论福利权的法律性质被引量：7

On Welfare Rights' Nature

下载PDF

导出

摘要尽管,福利权为美国学者所采取的主要用语,但在其他不采用该用语的国家,福利权的类似争论也在进行。其中,主要涉及到福利权是消极权利还是积极权利、福利权是道德权利抑或法律权利以及其是否需要宪法规定。而事实上,福利权可能更是一种带有混合性质的权利,在不同的面向上需要不同的保障方式。 Although American learners often accept welfare fights, some discusses are been described. This includes three questions, which are welfare rights are positive rights or negative rights, moral rights or legal rights. As well as, whether welfare rights need some requirement of constitution. In fact, welfare rights have mixed nature, so they need different ways of protection in their aspects.

作者胡敏洁

机构地区南京大学法学院

出处《河北法学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第10期55-59,78,共6页 Hebei Law Science

关键词福利权积极权利消极权利道德权利法律权利 welfare rights positive rights negative rights moral rights legal rights

分类号 D921 [政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献35

1[英国]伯林著.《两种自由概念》,《市场逻辑与国家观念》(公共论丛),三联出版社,1995年版,第196-229页.
2Equal Recognition and Protection of Economic and Social Rights:International Context and Comparative Perspective,NSW Bill of Rights Inquiry Submission from David Wiseman.
3[英国]戴维·米勒.《社会正义原则》,应奇译,江苏人民出版社,2001年版,第33页.
4Dandridge v.Williams,397 U.S.471,487 (1970).
5Burt Neuborne,Forewoord:State Constitutions and the Evolution of Positive Rights,20 RUTGERS L.J.881,893-95 & nn.60-82(1989).
6Fulton v.Krauskopf,484 N.Y.S.2d 982 (N.Y.Sup.Ct.1984).
7Mass.Coalition for the Homeless v.Sec'y of Human Service511 N.E.2d 603 (Mass.1987).
8L.T.v.N.J.Dep't of Human Service,633 A.2d 964 (N.J.1993).
9Charles A.Reich,Individual Rights and Social Welfare:The Emerging Legal Issues,74 Yale L.J.1245,1255 (1965)
10Charles A.Reich,The New Property,73 Yale L.J.733 (1964)

二级参考文献70

1埃里克·方纳.《美国自由的故事》[M].商务印书馆,2002年10月版.第4页.
2Cohen & Cohen Little, Readings in Jurisprudence and Legal Philosophy, Brown and Company.
3See C B Macpherson, "The Meaning of Property", in Property: Mainstream and Critical Positions, University of Toronto Press, 1978.
4Lawrence C Becker, Property Rights : Philosophical Foundations, London: Routledge and Kegan Pan1, 1997, pp. 8 - 11.
5S J Stoljar: Analysis of Rights, The Macmillan Press Ltd., 1984, p. 75.p.4.
6D D Raphael, Problems of Political Philosophy, London: Macmillan, 1970, pp. 68 -70.
7Jaremy Bentham, "Supply Without Burthern," in W. Stark (ed.), Jererny Bentham' s Economic Writings, London, 1952, p.334.
8Carl Friedrich, "Rights, liberties, freedoms: A Reappraisal", American Political Sciences Review, 57(1963), p.844.
9H J McCloskey, "Moral Rights and Animals", Inquiry, 22(1979》.
10Jeremy Waldron (ed.), Theories of Rights, Oxford University Press, 1984, "Introduction".pp. 3-4.pp.2-3.