摘要
目的:考察意象对话心理咨询与治疗技术对于男性劳教戒毒人员的心理干预效果。方法:对28名男性劳教戒毒者进行意象对话心理治疗,并用SCL-90症状自评量表以及自制吸毒者主观态度调查问卷对其进行前、后测试。结果:被试者接受意象对话治疗前和治疗后的SCL-90症状自评量表测试总分和总症状指数明显下降,其中阳性症状痛苦水平的均分、躯体化、偏执3个因子的痛苦水平上P<0.01;Beck抑郁量表前后测试结果显示,被试者在接受治疗前的积分明显高于接受治疗后,P<0.01;在自制吸毒者主观态度问卷的前后调查中也具有明显良性变化。结论:意象对话咨询与治疗技术能够有效提高男性劳教戒毒者的心理健康水平,增强戒毒自信心。
Objective ： To evaluate the effect of Image Communication Psychotherapy in relapse prevention on drug addicts＇ mental health. Methods ： One group made of 28 people was established and accepted intervention of Image Communication psychological counseling methods. The mental healthy level and state was interviewed before and after the study with SCL-90, BDI and a simple self-made addicts＇ subjective attitudes questionnaire. Resuits ： The average score and sum score has declined obviously, and the score of anxiety, obsessive and several other dimensionalities at the beginning of intervention was higher than that at the end of intervention （ P 〈0.05）. The score of BDI also decreased dramatically after counseling （P〈0.01）.The great differences were also presented in the analysis of self-made addicts＇ subjective attitudes questionnaire. The results showed that the addicts＇ confi- dence in abandoning drugs and hope for the new life has improved obviously. Conclusion ： This Image Communication Psychotherapy intervention can help improve the addicts＇ mental healthy level and their sleep state, meanwhile enhancing their belief in abandoning drugs. Theoretically, it is important to prevent relapse.
出处
《中国药物滥用防治杂志》
CAS
2007年第5期279-282,共4页
Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment
关键词
意象对话技术
心理健康水平
复吸
Image Communication psychotherapy
mental healthy level
relapse
