摘要
目的:探讨大学生人群的自我伤害行为发生情况。方法:采取分层整群抽样,以某校371名大学生为调查对象,对一年来自我伤害行为发生情况进行匿名问卷调查,分析各类型自我伤害行为的发生率。结果:在最近一年内有符合研究定义的自我伤害行为者56名,占总调查人数的15.1%。其中,男生发生率18.4%,女生发生率13.8%,男女生自我伤害行为发生率差异无统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:大学生人群自我伤害行为发生率很高,应该加强大学生心理健康教育,对大学生人群的自我伤害行为实施有效的干预。
Objective： To study the prevalence of deliberate self - harm among students in a college. Methods： Stratified Cluster sampling, using self - report questionnaire among 371 college students. Results： 56（ 15.1% ） participants reported an act of deliberate self - harm in the previous year that met study criteria. 18.4% of the male students experienced deliberate self - harm so as 13.8% of the female students. The deliberate self- harm in male and female was similar. Conclusion： Deliberate self- harm among college students was serious, suggesting that intervention measures should be taken. School based mental health initiatives are needed.
出处
《河南医学研究》
CAS
2007年第3期256-257,共2页
Henan Medical Research
基金
河南大学自然科学基金(06YBZR094)资助
关键词
大学生
自我伤害行为
调查
college students
deliberate self- harm
investigation
