摘要
长期以来，十六国墓葬的面貌不甚清楚，近来公布了一批十六国墓葬材料，特别是其中的纪年墓葬，大大明确了十六国墓葬的面貌。已公布的十六国墓葬材料集中于西安、咸阳一带，相当于历史上的关中地区。东汉、曹魏、西晋定都洛阳，关中在全国的地位有所下降，但关中的自然状况和历史优势仍为洛阳之外的其他地区无法比拟，晋末愍帝入关中，即可见一斑。
Some archaeological data recently published reflect rather clearly the relationship of the tombs of the Sixteen Kingdoms period in the Guanzhong Region with those of Wei, Jin and Northern Dynasties period. These graves possessed characteristics of the age in tomb form and funeral figurine; but on the other hand, they inherited directly a great deal of features of Wei and Jin tombs, which was concerned with the fact that the then Guangzhong local regime treated well the Han culture. After the Northern Wei power controlled Guanzhong, tombs in this region soon changed distinctly their aspect. The available Guanzhong tombs of the Sixteen Kingdoms period are already able to function as links in the evolutionary sequence of the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties burials, which is much helpful to systematically understanding the development of northern Central Plains culture during that period.
出处
《考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第10期74-83,共10页
Archaeology
关键词
十六国
墓葬
时代特征
文化渊源
Sixteen Kingdoms period tombs characteristics of the age cultural source
