摘要
城市化的快速发展对城市生态环境的变化产生着巨大的影响,自然环境的保护已成为全球研究的热点问题。从市民对城市公园绿地使用的角度,对绵阳城市公园绿地的社会功能进行了实证研究。研究结果表明,城市公园绿地对人们的心理与生理健康产生积极的作用;同时能缓解人们的精神压力、增强人们的精神健康、促进人们的社会交流。随机估价法、享乐付价法和旅行费用法等方法是开展城市公园绿地社会功能价值定量化评价的有效方法。
Recent rapid urbanization has broad impact on the contemporary urban environment. Preserving the natural environment has become the central issues in the world. The main concern of this paper is to address the importance of social function of green space. Some results of a survey conducted among visitors of urban parks in Mianyang city in Sichuan Province are presented and discussed. The results confirm that open space experiences have a positives influence on psychological and mental health. Urban green space verifies beliefs about stress-reduction benefits and mental health, and advances social intercommunication. Finally, the monetary evaluation methods of urban green space, such as contingent valuation method, hedonic pricing method, travel cost method, are discussed.
出处
《重庆建筑大学学报》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第5期6-10,共5页
Journal of Chongqing Jianzhu University
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50738007
50578164)
中国博士后基金(20060400715)
关键词
风景园林
城市公园绿地
社会功能
精神松弛
landscape architecture
urban parks
social function
stress-reduction