摘要
目的:研究辽宁省5岁儿童乳牙龋齿患病情况与家庭因素的关系。方法:对792名5岁儿童进行患龋情况调查,并随机抽取396名儿童父(母)问卷。对影响乳牙龋的相关因素进行χ2检验及Logistic回归分析。结果:父(母)的文化程度和孩子睡前进食甜点对乳牙龋有显著的影响。结论:加强对家长的口腔卫生保健知识的指导,控制儿童睡前甜食和饮料摄入,是防止乳牙龋发生的有效途径。
Objective：To study the relationship between dental caries status and family risk factors in 5-year-old children of Liaoning Province. Methods：The dental caries status of 792 children of 5 years old were recorded according to WHO criteria, and the questionnaires were obtained from the parents of 396 children, The related factors of dental caries were analyzed by chi-square test and Logistic regression. Results：The main related factors of dental caries were the parents＇ educational level and eating sweet food before sleep （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion： Reinforcement of oral health education for the parents and avoidance of the intake of sweet food and beverage are effective methods for preventing dental caries.
出处
《中国医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第5期567-568,共2页
Journal of China Medical University
关键词
儿童
龋病
影响因素
children
dental caries
risk factor
