摘要
目的了解我国肺结核病的疾病负担状况。方法通过2000年结核病流行病学调查和国家卫生服务调查结果,采用患病率、死亡率、去死因期望寿命等指标对肺结核病的健康损失进行估计,并计算了肺结核病导致的直接经济损失。结果我国目前至少有440万活动性肺结核患者。每年有大约6.7万人死于肺结核病。去死因期望寿命计算结果显示,肺结核病导致的期望寿命损失在男性中为0.135岁,女性为0.077岁,全国合计为0.11岁。每年用于肺结核的医疗费用为36.2亿元人民币。结论无论是健康损失还是经济损失,肺结核病导致的疾病负担都是非常巨大的。
Objective To give an overview of burden of diseases contributed on tuberculosis. Methods Based on the data published by MOH, prevalence rate, mortality rate, cause eliminated life year were used to calculate the health burden of disease. Meanwhile, direct economic burden of diseases was presented. Results According to the calculation, about 4.4 million of people suffer from the tuberculosis and 67 thousands died from tuberculosis. The cause eliminated life year attributed to tuberculosis is different between male and female, 0. 135 years for male and 0.077 years for female. Moreover, the direct economic burden reached 3.62 billion RMB. Conclusion The burden of tuberculosis, based on calculation of both health and economic burden, will give a heavy pressure to the government and society.
出处
《中国防痨杂志》
CAS
2007年第3期219-221,共3页
Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis
关键词
结核
肺
疾病负担
死亡率
去死因期望寿命
Pulmonary tuberculosis
Burden of diseases
Mortality rate
Cause eliminated life gear
