摘要
首次采用乙酰丙酮作为钛醇盐的稳定剂,醋酸钡和钛酸丁酯为原料,无水乙醇-冰醋酸作为溶剂,用sol-gel法制备了长达50cm的BaTiO3凝胶纤维。用FT-IR、XRD、TGA.DTA、SEM等手段对凝胶纤维或陶瓷纤维进行一系列表征,最终得到单一钙钛矿相钛酸钡陶瓷纤维,纤维直径4~10μm,具有椭圆形截面。
Barium titanate gel fibers were firstly prepared by the sol-gel method in which acetylacetonewas used as the stabilizer of titanate, barium acetate and butyl titanate were used as starting materials, ethanol absolute-free acetic acid were used as solvent.The green fibers and those sintered at different temperatures were characterized by infrared spectroscopy(IR),X-ray diffraction(XRD),thermogravimetry analysis(TGA) and scanning electron microscope(SEM) techniques. Perovskite barium titanate ceramic fibers were of the order of 4 to 10μm in diameter and elliptical shapes in cross section.
出处
《功能材料》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第A02期681-683,共3页
Journal of Functional Materials
关键词
钛酸钡
纤维
溶胶-凝胶法
制备
表征
bariumtitanate
fibers
sol-gelmethod
preparation
characterization