摘要
离子液体是一种新型功能材料，在生物柴油的油酯交换过程中可以作为溶剂和催化剂，易于回收再用。综述了微波或超声波促进下的离子液体制备方法、离子液体在生物柴油制备中的应用及微波-离子液体体系的应用研究进展．展望了微波-离子液体用于生物柴油及生物质能源制备中的前景。
Ionic liquid is a new kind of functional material. It can be used in transesterfication process of biodiesel preparation as solvent and catalyst. It can be separated easily and recycled. The preparation route of ionic liquid with microwave or ultrasound, current research of biodiesel preparation with ionic liquid and application of microwave-ionic liquid were reviewed. Prospects of microwave-ionic liquid for biodiesel preparation and biomass energy transformation were put forward.
出处
《功能材料》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第A07期2559-2562,共4页
Journal of Functional Materials
关键词
离子液体
生物柴油
微波
酯交换
超声波
生物质
ionic liquid
biodiesel
microwave
transesterfication
ultrasound
biomass
