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基于FPGA的凝视红外图像预处理算法的硬件结构设计与实现 被引量:2

Design and Implementation of the Hardware Structure for the Starring IR Image Pre-Processing Algorithm Based on FPGA
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摘要 介绍了一种针对凝视红外图像预处理应用而设计的FPGA硬件算法结构,该结构充分发挥了FPGA高速、并行计算能力,能在信号读出过程中实时地完成红外图像非均匀性校正(基于定标)、盲元补偿、邻域处理(卷积滤波/中值滤波)以及直方图统计等功能。将该结构应用到凝视红外系统的前端,不需额外占用处理时间,为后端信息处理节约出时间,是一种高效、快速的预处理方案,并在实际的成像实验中得到了验证。 A FPGA algorithm structure designed for the starring IR image Pre-Processing is introduced The structure takes advantage of the high speed and parallel computation of FPGA. It has the function of real-time processing of non-uniformity correction (based on calibration),, blind-pixel compensation, neighbor-region processing ( convolution filter/median filter) and histogram statistics. The application of the structure in the front-end of starring IR system will be time saving for the back-end processing. It is a fast and efficient pre-processing scheme in the imaging experiment.
出处 《红外技术》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第1期42-46,共5页 Infrared Technology
关键词 红外图像 凝视系统 预处理 算法结构 FPGA IR Image Staring System Pre-Processing Algorithm Structure FPGA
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