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冠心病患者运动试验早期心率快速增加意义探讨

The Significance of Rapidly Increased Heart Rate at Onset of Treadmill Exercise Test in the Patients with Coronary Heart Disease
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摘要 【目的】探讨平板运动试验早期心率快速增加与冠心病(coronary heart disease,CHD)的关系。【方法】选择122例进行了平板运动试验与冠状动脉造影的胸痛患者,根据冠脉造影结果,分为冠心病组和非冠心病组,冠心病组中又进一步分为单支病变、双支病变及三支病变组,对比分析各组平板运动试验开始后第1分钟心率的增加量(ΔHR1minute)。【结果】冠心病组ΔHR1minute明显高于非冠心病组(P<0.01),随着冠脉病变支数的增加,ΔHR1minute逐渐增大,组间差异均有显著性(P<0.05)。【结论】冠心病患者运动试验早期心率快速增加,且ΔHR1minute随着冠脉病变支数的增加而增大,提示ΔHR1minute能反映心肌缺血及冠脉病变程度。 [Objective]To explore the correlation between rapidly increased heart rate at onset of treadmill exercise test and coronary heart disease. [Methods]One hundred twenty two patients underwent treadmill exercise test and coronary angiography. The patients were divided into coronary heart disease (CHD) group and non-CHD group according to the results of coronary angiography. The patients of CHD group was divided into single-vessel disease group, double-vessel disease group and triple-vessel disease group. The increased heart rate during the first minute (△HR1minute) of treadmill exercise test and the extent of coronary artery lesion were analyzed. [Results]△HR1ninute in CHD group was significantly higher than that in non-CHD group( P 〈0.01). △HR1minute had an increasing trend with the number of coronary artery lesion. [Conclusion]The heart rate of patients with CHD increases rapidly at onset of treadmill exercise test. And △HR1minute has an increasing trend with the number of coronary artery lesion . These Results indicate that △HR1minute can estimate the extent of myocardial ischemia and coronary artery lesion .
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2007年第8期1267-1269,共3页 Journal of Clinical Research
基金 湖南省卫生厅资助项目(B2005037)
关键词 冠状动脉疾病 运动试验 心率 coronary disease exercise test heart rate
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