摘要
所有的人皆受制于法律,作为国家法律的直接执行者的国家公务员,受制于法律,依法行政,更是法治的必然逻辑。然而由于法律的客观性难以把握,为确保法制的统一和行政高效,官僚制应孕而生,且发挥了一定的功效。但是,层层节制,下级绝对服从上级这一官僚制的优点却导致了不应忽视的另一问题,即公务员服从法律这一法治的要求与公务员服从长官意志这一官僚制的要求时常发生冲突。《公务员法》针对这个冲突做出了公务员"有限服从"的规定,是依法行政、依法治国的应有之义。
All citizens are subject to law. Civil servants who are responsible for the execution of the national law are also subject to law. Administration by law is the necessary logical consequence. However, as it is difficult to handle law objectively, bureaucratic system is introduced which calls for unity of law as well as the efficiency of administration, whereby some good results have been achieved. In daily practice, there are cases when obedience to one＇s senior＇s will happen to be in contradiction to obedience to law. Civil Servant Law is promulgated in which the idea of ＂limited obedience＂ is specified. It serves as a necessary means for the better administration and governing of the county.
出处
《北方工业大学学报》
2007年第4期45-49,共5页
Journal of North China University of Technology
关键词
服从义务
权利
责任
administration by law
honoring obligation
right
responsibility
