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脑脊液铜测定在肝豆状核变性中的临床应用 被引量:4

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摘要 目的研究肝豆状核变性患者脑脊液铜测定的临床意义。方法选取肝豆状核变性初诊患者40例进行神经症状评分,测定脑脊液铜、血清铜、尿铜、血脑屏障指数(AR值)、脑脊液烯醇化酶;正常对照20名。肝豆状核变性患者接受青霉胺治疗3个月后,再次进行神经症状评分和上述指标检查,并进行统计学分析。结果肝豆状核变性患者脑脊液铜明显高于对照组,脑型肝豆状核变性患者脑脊液铜(0.072±0.036mg/L)高于肝型患者(0.061±0.026mg/L,P<0.05)。脑型肝豆状核变性患者脑脊液铜量与神经症状评分呈正相关(r=0.282,P<0.05)。使用青霉胺治疗3个月后,神经症状加重的患者脑脊液铜较治疗前升高(治疗前:0.061±0.028mg/L;治疗后:0.090±0.021mg/L,P<0.05)。结论脑脊液铜可作为肝豆状核变性辅助诊断的一种方法,可为脑型患者神经症状的评估提供一个客观指标。
出处 《中国神经精神疾病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第11期683-685,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases
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