摘要
目的了解我院胃肠腺体、肝胆小儿外科手术预防性应用抗菌药物情况，为制订院内预防性应用抗菌药物的原则和加强规范化管理提供依据：方法抽查2006年1月至12月我院胃肠腺体、肝胆小儿外科常见病手术出院病历1000份，填写患者基本情况和用药情况调查表，对数据进行统计、分析。结果Ⅰ类切口手术预防用药率高达98．8％，其中胃肠腺体、肝胆小儿外科手术预防性应用抗菌药尚存在诸多问题，亟需加强规范化管理。
Objective To understand the prophylactic antibiotics used in departement of gastrointestinal or glandular organ surgery and hepatobiliary or paediatrics surgery performed in the hospital where the authors worked. Methods One thousand copies of discharge record of department of gastrointes linal or glandular organ surgery and hepatobiliary or paediatrics surgery cases written between Jun. and Dec. 2006 were checked randomly,and the questinnaires about the general data and medication of the patients were filled out. Then the collected data were analyzed statistically. Results The prophylactic drug use rate in type Ⅰ incision operations reached up to 98.8% ,of which 58.5% cases lacked clear indications of medication. The high rate of prophylactic drug use, improper time of drug use, and the prolonged continuous drug use were among the problems that existed in type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ incision operation. Conclusion There remain many problems in the use of prophylactic antibiotics in the department of gastrointes final or glandular organ surgery and hepatobiliary or paediatrics surgery performed in our hospital,which requires the strengthening of standardized administration of prophylactic antibiotic use.
出处
《中原医刊》
2007年第23期1-3,共3页
Central Plains Medical Journal
关键词
围术期
预防性用药
抗菌药物
Perioperative
Prophylactic drug use
Antibiotics
