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老年人胃癌术后早期营养支持的临床研究 被引量:3

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摘要 目的研究老年人胃癌术后早期肠内+肠外营养支持的安全性和合理性。方法选择年龄60岁以上胃癌手术的68例病人,随机分为早期肠内+肠外营养(EN+PN)组(36例)和早期肠外营养(PN)组(32例)。检测营养支持前后营养指标、氮平衡,观察胃肠功能恢复情况、住院天数、营养支持费用及各种不良反应,术后并发症。结果术后两组病人之间的人体测量学指标差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),但营养支持前后差异明显(P<0.05);术后第8d病人均由负氮平衡转为正氮平衡;肛门排气时间、住院天数、营养支持费用两组病人差异明显(P<0.05);观察期间均无严重并发症。结论老年人胃癌术后给予早期肠内+肠外联合营养支持,应为首选,可促进病人胃肠功能的恢复、减少住院天数、改善营养代谢,较为经济。
出处 《中国校医》 2007年第6期692-693,共2页 Chinese Journal of School Doctor
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