摘要
相变储热技术是利用低品位能源,实现建筑节能的重要途径。相变储能在建筑节能和暖通空调领域中的应用越来越受到重视,已成为国际研究的热点。研究了在储能领域使用较为广泛的相变材料的种类及其特点。分析了国内外相变储能理论与技术的发展现状以及相变材料在建筑围护结构、太阳房供暖系统、电热蓄热系统及蓄冷空调中的应用。展望了相变材料在蓄能技术方面的发展前景。
Energy storage of phase change materials used in the building fields is more and more valuable and has become focus at home and abroad. The performance and types of phase change materials used in the thermal storage were studied. Development status of thermal stor- age theory and technology of phase change materials was introduced, and application of phase change materials in the building envelope, solar heating system, electric heat-storing system and cool-storing air conditioning system were analyzed. The result shows that the technology of thermal storage of phase change materials has good development prospect.
出处
《建筑节能》
CAS
2007年第12期41-44,共4页
BUILDING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
基金
北京市优秀人才培养资助项目(20071D0501700241)
北京市供热
供燃气
通风及空调工程重点实验室开放课题(KF200613)
关键词
相变材料
建筑节能
蓄能技术
phase change materials
building energy-saving
thermal storage technology