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菊花自交不亲和性初步研究 被引量:16

Self-incompatibility in Dendranthema morifolium
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摘要 以菊花品种杂交为对照,通过自交亲和指数、受精作用及自交有性过程荧光显微镜观察,对菊花自交不亲和性进行了研究。结果表明:菊花自交难以结实,具不亲和性;菊花自交不亲和的反应部位在雌蕊柱头,表现为花粉粒粘附少、萌发率低及诱导胼胝质生成,花粉管在柱头上出现各种异常现象而难以进入花柱。 The self-incompatibility in Dendranthema morifolium was studied by compatible index, fertilization and fluoroscope observation methods. The results showed that self-cross of D. morifolium was incompatible and difficult to obtain seeds. The self-incompatibility in D. morifolium had low pollen adhesion,low pollen germination and induced calloses dopositing on the stigma, the pollen tubes grew abnormally and hand to penetrate into the stigma.
出处 《武汉植物学研究》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第6期591-595,共5页 Journal of Wuhan Botanical Research
基金 教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-06-0489)资助
关键词 菊花 自交不亲和性 亲和指数 荧光显微观察 Dendranthema morifolium Self-incompatibility Compatible index Fluoroscope observation
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参考文献12

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