4NIH Consensus Development Panel on Osteoporosis Prevention, Diagnosis, and Therapy. Osteoporosis prevention, diagnosis, and therapy. JAMA, 2001, 285: 785-795.
5Bouxsein ML, Coan BS, Lee SC. Prediction of the strength of the elderly proximal femur by bone mineral density and quantitative ultrasound measurements of the heel and tibia. Bone, 1999, 25:49-54.
6Melton LJ, Thamer M, Ray NF, et al. Fractures attributable to osteoporosis: report from the National Osteoporosis Foundation. J Bone Miner Res, 1997, 12: 16-23.
7Thomsen JS, Ebbesen EN, Mosekilde LI. Age-related differences between thinning of horizontal and vertical trabeculae in human lumbar bone as assessed by a new computerized method. Bone, 2002, 31: 136-142.
8Bell KL, Loveridge N, Jordan GR, et al. A novel mechanism for induction of increased cortical porosity in cases of intracapsular hip fracture. Bone, 2000, 27: 297-304.
9Turner CH. Biomechanics of bone: determinants of skeletal fragility and bone quality. Osteoporos Int, 2002, 13: 97-104.
2Schroder HM;Petersen KK;Erlandsen M.Occurrence and incidence of the second hip fracture,1993(289).
3Aarden EM;Burger EH;Nijweide PJ.Function of osteocytes in bone[J],1994.
4Majeska R J;Ryaby JT;Einhorn TA.Direct modulation of osteoblastic activity with estrogen,1994.
5Shevde NK;Pike JW.Estrogen modulates the recruitment of myelopoietic cell progenitors in rat through a stromal cell-independent mechanism involving apoptosis,1996.
6Tobiaas JH;Chambers TJ.The effect of sex hormones on bone resorption by rat osteoclasts,1991.