摘要
综述了染料敏化太阳电池电解质的研究现状,介绍了染料敏化太阳电池(简称DSSC)的结构,工作原理。根据目前染料敏化太阳电池的研究发展情况和结构的不同,可将其分为三类:液体电解质太阳电池、固态电解质太阳电池和准固态电解质太阳电池。总结了国内外研究人员近几年关于染料敏化太阳电池的研究成果,对比了基于液态、固态和准固态电解质的三种太阳电池的性能参数,分析了各自的优点及存在的问题,并对染料敏化太阳电池电解质的未来发展进行了展望。
Research status of electrolyte in dye-sensitized solar cells was reviewed. The structure and working principle of dye-sensitized solar cells were introduced. Dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) was separated into three kinds according to state of the electrolyte, which were liquid-state electrolyte DSSC, solid-state electrolyte DSSC and quasi-solid-state DSSC. The performances of these solar cells were analyzed in detail. The virtue and defect of them were pointed out. The future development of the electrolytes for dye-sensitized solar cells was also prospected.
出处
《电源技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第12期1021-1024,共4页
Chinese Journal of Power Sources
基金
天津市重点基金项目(06YFJZJC01700)
国家重点基础研究发展规划"973"项目(2006CB202602
2006CB202603)。
关键词
太阳电池
染料敏化
电解质
solar cells
dye-sensitized
electrolyte