摘要
本文从贸易模式差异的新视角出发研究贸易与环境问题。对分别以浙江和广东省为代表的"内源型"和"外向型"两种出口模式下的出口与环境成本的关系进行对比。研究发现:"外向型"模式下的环境成本对出口具有较强的敏感性,而"内源型"模式下这种关系则较弱;"外向型"模式下,出口对环境的影响程度更大,"内源型"模式下环境成本主要来自非出口行业,受出口影响较小。文章的最后得到了一些促进贸易可持续发展、经济国际化和谐发展的政策启示。
This paper studied the relationship between international trade and environment from the view of trade pattern difference. It compared the relationship between export and environment cost under "outward" and "inward" patterns. The results showed that environment cost was more sensitive to export under outward trade pattern and this relationship was weak under inward trade pattern. Export had greater effect on environment under outward trade pattern than inward pattern. Under inward pattern, the environment cost mainly came from not export industry but other industries. At last, this paper proposed some suggestions for sustainable international trade development.
出处
《国际贸易问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第1期48-54,共7页
Journal of International Trade
关键词
贸易模式
环境成本
外向型
内源型
Trade pattern
Environment
Outward pattern
Inward pattern