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对15种黄酮类化合物清除自由基活性的理论评价 被引量:13

Theoretical evaluation of the eliminating radicals activity of fifteen flavonoids
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摘要 用AM1半经验和密度泛函计算相结合的量子化学方法,计算了15种黄酮类化合物的解离焓(O—HBDE)和电离势(IP),以此为理论指标评价了这些化合物清除自由基的活性,并讨论了部分化合物抗氧化活性的构效关系.计算得到在非极性溶剂中3,7,8号化合物清除自由基活性最高,活性最低的是11,15号化合物;在极性溶剂中3,4,5号化合物清除自由基活性最高;可以得出,3号化合物(3,7,3′,4′-四羟基黄酮)无论在极性和非极性溶剂中均具有较强的清除自由基活性,提示其可能作为抗氧化、抗肿瘤、抗菌和抗病毒等药物的有效成分. A kind of combined quantum chemistry method (DFT/AM 1) is employed to calculate 0--H bond dissociation enthalpies (BDEs) and ionization potentials (IPs) of fifteen flavonoids, by which their antioxidative activities are evaluated, and the structure-antioxidative activity relationship of some of these compounds is discussed. It was found that in non-polar solvents compounds 3,7 and 8 have the highest activity, and compounds 11,15 have the lowest activity to scavenge free radicals. And in polar solvents compounds 3,4 and 5 have the highest activity to scavenge free radicals. It can be concluded that in polar and non-polar solvents compound 3 (3,7,3' ,4'-Tetrahydroxyflavone)has the highest activity to scavenge free radicals, suggesting that it is a potential efficient drug for anti-tumor, anti-bacteria and anti-virus.
出处 《云南大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第1期68-74,共7页 Journal of Yunnan University(Natural Sciences Edition)
基金 云南省自然科学研究基金项目资助(2006E0021M) 昆明理工大学校青年基金资助项目(2006-17)
关键词 黄酮类化合物 清除自由基活性 量子化学方法 键解离焓 电离势(IP) flavonoids antioxidant quantum chemistry methods bond dissociation enthalpies ionization potentials
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