摘要
近年来,海水养殖对全球海水产品供应的贡献持续增加,但是海水养殖对海洋和沿海生物多样性以及海洋资源可持续利用产生的不利影响,已经引起国内外海洋、环境等领域科学家和大众的广泛关注。本文从多方面综述了海水养殖对生物多样性的影响,并展望了我国海水养殖业生物多样性保护的管理对策,以期为海水养殖业可持续发展、海洋资源可持续利用和生物多样性保护提供参考。
Mariculture has made continuous contribution to the supply of world marine products in recent years. Whereas unfavorable effects aroused from mariculture on the oceanic and coastal biodiversity and on the sustainable utilization of marine resources have drawn wide attention of the mass and scientists from home and aboard in the fields of ocean and environment. This article summarizes the effects of mariculture on biodiversity from various aspects, and prospects the countermeasures of protecting biodiversity of mariculture industry in our country. This article aims to offer reference for the mariculture sustainable development, the sustainable utilization of marine resources and the biodiversity protection.
出处
《中国渔业经济》
2007年第6期35-37,共3页
Chinese Fisheries Economics