摘要
节约型城市园林绿地就是以尽可能少的土地、水、和财力选择对周围生态环境尽可能少的干扰来绿化和美化城市。在技术上,必须通过生态设计来实现节约型城市园林绿地。生态设计的基本原理包括遵循地方性、保护与节约自然资本、让自然做功和显露自然。中国的园林传统从来都与节约无关,因为它的起源和本质就是贵族和士大夫的骄奢淫逸生活的场景,也是颓废文化最佳的温床。因此,城市园林绿地理论,亟需变故革新,首要的是续唱新文化运动之歌,彻底抛弃被奉为国粹的“造园”之术,面对重重的环境危机,回归生存的艺术,更应倡导“足下文化与野草之美”的白话景观和白话城市,用节约和可持续的理念和生态科学知识,营建人地关系之和谐。
Urban green spaces are supposed to be inexpensive and affordable. They play an important role in urban greening. They are designed through ecological approaches, which are committed to preserve the local culture, protect the natural resources and make good use of nature. However, resources conservation was rarely taken into account in the traditional Chinese garden, for they were built for the ancient aristocrats and official -scholars, who led a luxury life. Therefore, the reform for the urban green space system is expected. An affordable and sustainable ecological approach for the urban green space was proposed to create a harmonious environment for the human being and nature.
出处
《风景园林》
2007年第1期55-64,共10页
Landscape Architecture
关键词
风景园林
绿地
研究
节约生态设计
可持续景观
Landscape Architecture
Green Space System
Research
Affordable Landscape Design
Sustainable Landscape
