摘要
目的研究假性血管血友病因子(vWF)及血小板膜糖蛋白Ib(GPIb)在慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)不同阶段的变化及意义。方法87例患者按病因及CKD不同阶段分为5组,A组:CKD1期,肾小球肾炎组,17例;B组:CKD1期,原发性肾病综合征组,14例;C组:CKD1期,继发性肾病组,18例;D组:CKD2~4期,慢性肾衰组,18例;E组:CKD5期,慢性肾衰透析组,20例。酶联免疫吸附检测法测定GPIb、双抗体夹心固相酶免疫测定血浆vWF。结果vWF、GPIb在A、B、C、D、E组均明显增高,以B、C组尤为突出;与凝血状况正相关。结论vWF水平可同时反应内皮细胞受损及凝血状态,在肾小球疾病发展中可能有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the chamges of vWF and GPIb levels in different stages of chronic kidney disease(CKD). Method 87 cases (male 49, female 38) were divided into five groups: (1) Glomerulonephritis in CKD stage 1 (group A, 17 cases), (2) Nephroitic syndrome in CKD stage 1 (group B, 14 cases), (3) Secondary nephrosis in CKD stage 1 (group C, 18 cases) ; (4) Chronic renal failure in CKD stage 2-4 (group D, 18 cases), (5) Chronic renal failure undergoing heonodialysis in CKD stage 5 (group E, 20 cases), vWF (von Willebrand factor) and GPIb were detected by bivanlent antibody sandiwich assay and ELISA respectivel. Results vWF and GPIb levels were significantly elevated in group A, B, C D, E. especially in group B and C. and closely related to coagulation status. Conclusions vWF and GPIb may, at least in part, play important role in the development of chronic kidney disease.
出处
《临床肾脏病杂志》
2007年第6期266-268,共3页
Journal Of Clinical Nephrology