摘要
目的分析"十五"期间全军住院死亡军人医疗费用结构的变动幅度和趋势,找出影响结构变动的主要费用项目。方法采用结构变动度、结构变动值和结构变动贡献率等指标,分析5年中医疗费用结构的变动情况。结果5年来住院死亡军人的医疗费用结构在总体上保持一个比较快的变动速度。其中西药费、床位费、治疗费是影响住院医疗费用结构变动的主要项目,累积贡献率为74.68%。西药费、治疗费在费用支出结构中所占的比重有增加的趋势,而床位费有减少的趋势。结论本文仅对住院医疗费用结构中的费用支出结构进行了研究分析。采用结构变动度分析某时期的费用结构变动情况,可以综合表达费用在不同年度和不同项目的构成变化,反映出住院医疗费用结构变化的总体特征。
Objective To explore the tendency of medical expenses structure variation of military deceased inpatients from 2001 to 2005, and find the major expenditure items which affect structure variation. Methods Degree of structure variation （DSV）, value of structure variation（VSV）, annual degree of structure variation and the contribution rate of DSV were used to analyze the structure variation of medical expenses for five years. Results Generally, a remarkable and stepped-up tendency was found within medical expenses structure of military deceased inpatients in five years. The expenses on medicine, bed occupation and treatment expenses are main items which contribute to expenses structure variation of inpatients, and the cumulative contribution rate is 74.67%. The proportion of medicine and treatment expenses increased, while bed occupation expenses decreased. Conclusion Other medical expenses structure indices were excepted and only expenditure structure was explored in this paper. The degree of structure variation can reflect the change of expenses struction in different years and different items reasonably.
出处
《中国卫生统计》
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第1期29-30,34,共3页
Chinese Journal of Health Statistics
关键词
医疗费用
结构变动度
结构变动贡献率
Medical expenses
Degree of structure variation（DSV）
The contribution rate of DSV
