摘要
语言规划传统上分为语言地位规划和语言本体规划,本文提出还应专门进行语言功能规划。语言功能规划在地位规划和本体规划基础上进行,其任务是规划各功能层次的语言作用,或者说是规划各语言现象在各功能层次的价值与作用。本文把语言功能划分为国语、官方工作语言、教育、大众传媒、公共服务、公众交际、文化、日常交际等八个层次,把语言现象归列为国家通用语言文字、少数民族语言、汉语方言、外国语文、繁体字等五种,论述了这五种语言现象在这八个功能层次上的作用,并尝试性地填写了一份语言功能规划表。
Traditionally, language planning consists of Status Planning and Corpus Planning. This article, however, proposes to carry out, particularly, Language Function Planning. Based on the status planning and corpus planning, Language Function Planning aims to work out language roles with reference to its functions, or to work out the values and effects of language phenomena on the basis of its functions. The article divides language function into eight levels ： national language, official working language, education, service, public communication, culture, and daily communication. language phenomena into the state common mass media, public Then, it categorizes language, minority language, Chinese dialect, foreign language, and ancient Chinese characters. Lastly, the article expounds the roles of these five language phenomena on the eight functions, and, tentatively, proposes a language function planning form.
出处
《语言文字应用》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第1期2-8,共7页
Applied Linguistics
关键词
语言现象
语言功能
语言功能规划
language phenomenon
language function
Language Function Planning
