摘要
美国政府从20世纪70年代开始重视可再生能源,但是,由于可再生能源初期运营成本高,风险大,其低排放与可循环等优势不能体现在价格上,因此,与传统能源相比没有竞争优势。为此,美国联邦政府相继出台了一系列的法律、法规,地方政府也制定了配套的经济激励政策,从而促进可再生能源在美国的推广应用和产业发展。本文介绍了美国联邦政府及地方政府在可再生能源方面的有关政策,希望对我国有所启示。
The government of United States attached great importance to renewable energy in 1970s. Due to the operating cost in the beginning and advantages when compared with traditional the high risks, renewable energy does not have much competitive energy. In order to promote utilization of renewable energy in the United States, federal government successively promulgated a series of laws and regulations and local governments have also formulated many policies. This article is paying attention to the federal government＇s laws as well as local governments＇ policies, hoping to give us some enlightenment.
出处
《全球科技经济瞭望》
2008年第2期20-26,共7页
Global Science，Technology and Economy Outlook
关键词
美国
可再生能源
政策
America, renewable energy, policy
