摘要
目的探讨非营养吸吮(NNS)缓解新生儿疼痛的临床有效性及可行性,为NNS在新生儿病房的推广提供依据。方法患儿分为NNS组40例,对照组40例。选用新生儿急性疼痛行为评分量表(DAN)对接受足跟取血的80例新生儿进行疼痛评分。结果对照组患儿疼痛总分为8.03±1.74分,NNS组患儿疼痛总分为4.68±1.54分,NNS组患儿在面部表情、肢体活动、声音表现各方面得分均有显著下降,各方面得分差异均具有显著意义(P<0.01),NNS组和对照组患儿疼痛得分与其性别、胎龄、日龄及体重等均无显著关系(P>0.05)。结论应重视新生儿疼痛的管理,NNS操作简单,镇痛效果良好,对在临床工作中缓解新生儿疼痛具有良好的实用性。
Objective To study the effect and feasibility of using NNS to alleviate the pain of neonatal infants. Method 80 infants received heel lances were recorded based on the DAN scales. 40 infants were in the NNS group, the other were in the control group. Result There was significant difference between two groups on the pain degree （P〈0.01）. The pain degree was no significant relationship with gender, weight and age of infants. Conclusion It should be paid more attention to the pain of neonatal infants. It was effective and feasible to use NNS to alleviate the pain of infants in clinic.
出处
《护士进修杂志》
北大核心
2008年第4期297-299,共3页
Journal of Nurses Training
关键词
新生儿
疼痛
非营养性吸吮
Neonatal infants Pain Non-nutritive sucking
