摘要
择校现象漫延和扩张的根源在其潜在的人力资本积累和发展价值,作为择校主体瞄准教育成本与个体人力资本增长的价值取向,在家庭经济收益的一定消费限度和学生个体能力发展潜质较大的情况下,择校成本作为学生个体人力资本的投入极易成为家长做出的最佳抉择路径。择校实质上是一种早期人力资本的投资现象,是择校主体为参与社会竞争而实施的个人战略性决策,因为选择优质学校教育无疑有利于全面提高学生的竞争实力,这就意味着个体未来发展机遇和经济价值的报偿及其回赠。
School-choice expands these years, which is caused by its latent human capital accumulation and development value. Parents focuses their mind on education capital and the increase of individual human capital, and they have to consider limited family income and children's latent capacity development, so school-choice capital is easy to be the best way of students' individual human capital investment for parents. In fact, school-choice is an early human capital investment phenomenon and an individual strategy decision for social competition, because undoubtedly top-grade schools are beneficial for the full-scale improvement of students' competition capacity, which means that they have more development opportunities in future and economy compensation.
出处
《教育与经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第4期11-14,共4页
Education & Economy
关键词
择校成本
人力资本积累
实证分析
对策与建议
school-choice capital
human capital accumulation
concrete evidence analysis
strategy and suggestion