摘要
提出了一种基于接收信号循环平稳特性(CS)的多输入多输出正交频分复用(MIMO-OFDM)系统符号定时和载波频率联合盲同步算法。该算法通过初始信号检测与符号定时粗同步、符号定时精同步、载波频率粗同步、载波频率精同步四个步骤完成MIMO-OFDM系统符号定时和载波同步。理论分析表明算法适用于无导频符号或训练序列、任意数目收发天线、任意分布加性平稳噪声条件下的同步。仿真结果验证了算法精度可满足MIMO-OFDM系统的符号定时和载波同步要求,并在低信噪比下性能保持稳定。
A novel joint blind symbol timing and carrier synchronization algorithm was proposed based on received signal cyclostationarity(CS)for multi-input multi-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(MIMO-OFDM)system.The proposed algorithm achieved accurate synchronization by signal detection and coarse symbol timing synchronization,fine symbol timing synchronization,coarse carrier synchronization and fine carrier synchronization.Theory analysis shows that the algorithm doesn’t require pilot symbols or training sequences,adapts to the synchronization under any number of receive and transmit antennas and any distributed stationary noise.Simulation results verify the performance of the proposed algorithm can satisfy the requirement of symbol timing and carrier synchronization in MIMO-OFDM system,and keep stableness under low SNR.
出处
《系统仿真学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第2期443-448,共6页
Journal of System Simulation