摘要
目的了解湛江市育龄夫妇中地中海贫血的发病情况，并进行干预从而降低发病率，为实现优生优育提供重要依据。方法选择2006年1月～2007年6月期间，通过计生婚育网络，并与广东医学院附院相互配合，对860对新婚夫妇行地中海贫血干预资料作分析。结果筛查率占同期新婚夫妇总数的80％，检出地中海贫血患者139例，地贫异常率8．1％，巴氏水肿胎2例，治疗性引产2例，诊断符合率100％。结论卫生医疗部门与计生系统合作，加强宣传，组织群体普查，采用先进技术进行诊断和干预，从而降低地贫的发病率，是一种务实可行的防治模式。
Objective To understand the incidence of thalassemia in women of child - bearing age in Zhanjiang City and provide evidence for reducing the incidence of thalassemia. Methods There 860 newly married couples were retrospectively surveyed by genetic means through collaboration with Guangdong Medical College with aid of family planning network from January 2006 to June 2007. Results The screening coverage was over 80% of the totally newly married couples and 139 thalassemia patients were discovered with a incidence of 8.1%. Conclusion Large - sclale screening using genetic diagnosis is effective for reducing the incidence of thalassemia in a region.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2008年第3期376-377,共2页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
育龄夫妇
地中海贫血
实施干预
防治网络
Women of child - bearing age
Thalassemia
Intervention
Control network
