摘要
药品分为处方药与非处方药是实施药品分类管理的重要前提。非处方药的应用对满足消费者自我药疗需求和实现有限卫生资源的合理配置具有重要意义。非处方药尽管经过较长时期使用且具有较好的安全性,但也并非绝对安全,其潜在风险存在于与其相关的多个环节,与多种因素相关。通过风险管理的角度,探讨非处方药品的潜在风险,并提出相关的管理及控制措施。
Abstract： Classifying medicine to prescription drugs and nonprescription drugs is a precondition of the drug classification system. Application of nonprescription drugs is not only significant to consumer＇s self-medication but also can promote the rational distribution of the limited medical resources, However, nonprescription drugs are not absolutely safe, they are not only useful but also risky. The potential risks of nonprescription drugs exist in many areas associated with many factors. Nonprescription drugs have better security after a longer period of use. This article studies the potential risks of nonprescription drugs and proposes the related management and control measures from a risk management perspective.
出处
《中国药物警戒》
2008年第1期14-18,44,共6页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance
关键词
非处方药
风险
管理
nonprescription drugs； risk ；management
