摘要
基于自然灾害系统理论,构建内蒙古锡林郭勒盟的旱灾评价系统模式,表明灾情是致灾因子、孕灾环境和承灾体综合作用的产物。以锡林郭勒盟的旱灾程度、救灾等级、备灾能力(经济水平与社会状况)、应急能力(物资储备及物流通达水平)、恢复能力(恢复与重建)等重要指标为核心,对锡林郭勒盟的旱灾灾前、灾中、灾后三个阶段的响应能力进行评价与地域划分,并与锡林郭勒盟的旱灾等级区划相结合,构建了灾害-响应程度模型。
Based on the natural disaster system theory, the Inner Mongolian is established. The model shows that disaster is causing factor, the environment of developing hazards and hazard drought disaster model in the Xilinguole League, the result of the comprehensive action of disasterbearing body. By choosing the key indices, such as drought degree, disaster relief degree, disaster preparedness capability （economic and social condition）, response capability （materials reserve and logistics accessible level）, capability of recovering （recovering and reconstruction） in the Xilinguole League, Inner Mongolian, the response capabilities in Xilinguole League, pre-, during and post- disaster, are assessed and regionalized. Then combined with the regionalization of drought disaster, the disaster-response model is developed.
出处
《灾害学》
CSCD
2008年第1期43-46,共4页
Journal of Catastrophology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(40301003)
关键词
旱灾
救灾区划
地理信息系统
锡林郭勒盟
drought disaster
disaster relief
GIS
regionalization
Xilinguole League
