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小切口白内障囊外摘除人工晶状体植入术治疗高度近视眼并发性白内障的临床观察 被引量:2

Clinical observation of small-incision extracapsular cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation for high myopia with complicated cataract
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摘要 目的探讨小切口白内障囊外摘除人工晶状体植入术治疗高度近视眼并发性白内障的临床效果。方法回顾性分析2004年6月-2007年6月在我科行小切口白内障囊外摘除人工晶状体植入术的高度近视眼并发性白内障的患者48例,观察术中、术后并发症及术后视力恢复情况。结果所有患者均顺利完成小切口白内障囊外摘除人工晶状体植入术,术中两例患者晶状体后囊膜破裂,术后3月最佳矫正视力0.1~0.3者6眼,0.3~0.8者30眼,>0.8者12眼,术中、术后无其它并发症发生。结论小切口白内障囊外摘除人工晶状体植入术治疗高度近视眼并发性白内障,术中、术后并发症少,术后患眼视力恢复好,且对手术设备要求不高,是适应于广大基层医院的最佳手术方式之一。 Objective To analyze the elinieal effects of treating high myopia with complieated, cataract with small-incision extraeapsular cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation. Methods 48 easesof high myopia with complieated eataraet were treated by small-incision extraeapsular cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation from June, 2006 to June, 2007. Complication during and after operations and postoperative visual acuity was analyzed retrospectively. Results All patients received small-ineision extraeapsular eataraet extraetion with intraocular lens implantation. Ruptures of posterior eapsular were observed in two eases. 3 months after the operation, 6 eyes had visual acuity front 0.1 to 0.3, 30 eyes from 0.3 to 0.8, 12 eyes better than 0.8. No other eomplieations occurred during and after operations. Conclusions There are few eomplications during and after operation for high myopia with eomplieated cataract treated hy small-ineision extraeapsular eataraet extraction with intraocular lens implantation. Patients had good postoperative visual acuity. This operation does not need expensive equipments and is suit for primary hospitals.
出处 《实用防盲技术》 2008年第1期8-9,共2页 Journal of Practical Preventing Blind
关键词 小切口白内障囊外摘除术 高度近视眼 白内障 晶状 人工 Small-incision extracapsnlar cataract extraction High myopia Catarct Lenses,intraocular
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