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胆囊切除致胆道损伤18例诊治分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨胆囊切除术致胆道损伤的预防及治疗。方法回顾性分析近6年间收治的18例胆囊切除术致医源性胆道损伤患者的临床资料。结果损伤原因中解剖变异2例,局部病理因素14例,手术因素2例。损伤部位包括肝总管7例(38.9%),胆总管6例(33.3%),胆囊管汇入胆总管部2例(11.1%),右肝管2例(11.1%),副肝管1例(5.6%)。术中发现损伤8例,术后发现损伤10例。11例行胆肠Roux-en-Y吻合术,6例行再次或多次手术,手术后围手术期死亡1例。14例获平均4年3个月的随防,效果良好10例,较差3例,并发胆汁性肝硬化1例。结论术中仔细辨别三管关系是防止医源性胆道损伤的关键;胆肠Roux-en-Y吻合术是最重要的手术方法。
出处 《中国普通外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 2008年第2期192-194,共3页 China Journal of General Surgery
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