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固态发酵提高豆粕蛋白含量的条件优化研究 被引量:39

Optimization of solid-substrate fermentation to improve the content of soybean meal protein
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摘要 从6株微生物中筛选出1株合成蛋白能力较高的酿酒酵母A3对豆粕进行固态发酵。采用响应曲面法(Response SurfaceMethodology,RSM)对影响发酵豆粕的因素(接种量、培养时间、料水比、硫酸铵和葡萄糖的添加量)进行研究。通过对二次多项回归方程求解得知,在接种量7.5%,培养时间54h,料水比1:1,硫酸铵添加量2%和葡萄糖添加量1%时,发酵豆粕的蛋白含量从43.78%提高到53.33%。 Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain A3 of high capacity of protein synthesization was selected from six strains. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize the factors that affect soybean meal fermentation: the inoculum of of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, culture time, the ratio of raw materials and water, add/tion amount of ammonium sulfate and glucose. By solving the quadratic regression model equation, the optimal values of the variables were determined as: the inoculum of S. cerevisiae 7.5%, fermentation time 54 h, the ratio of raw materials and water 1:1, the concentrate of ammonium sulfate 2% and glucose 1%. The content of crude protein in soybean meal was increased from 43.78% to 53.33%.
出处 《中国酿造》 CAS 北大核心 2008年第3期17-20,38,共5页 China Brewing
关键词 发酵豆粕 酿酒酵母 硫酸铵 真蛋白 响应曲面法 fermentation soybean meal Saccharomyces cerevisiae ammonium sulfate crude protein Response Surface Methodology
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