摘要
美国的垄断协议豁免制度建立在以合理原则为指导的个案分析的基础上,辅之以单行法当中有关行业豁免的规定。欧盟采用个案豁免与集体豁免相结合的做法,以条例、适用指南的形式详细规定了个案分析的框架、审查机制,以及集体豁免的"白色清单"。两种豁免制度既有差异,也有共通之处。通过比较分析为我国《反垄断法》提供的借鉴意义在于:应进一步明确反垄断法相关条文的内在关系,实行个案豁免与集体豁免相结合,并健全个案分析的相关规定。
The application of exception of cartel is mainly by individual analysis, as well as legislated section exception in the US. While in the EU that is done by the means of individual exception and block exception. The EU Commission legislated the assessment framework, procession of individual analysis, and ＂white paper＂ of block exception in the forms of regulations and guidelines. The two systems are common in some points and different in some others. The comparative analysis of the two systems implies that the interrelationship of relative exception articles should be clarified, individual exception requires going together with block exception, and specific regulations of individual analysis need to be set up.
出处
《延安大学学报（社会科学版）》
2008年第1期66-70,共5页
Journal of Yan'an University (Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
美国
欧盟
反垄断法
垄断协议
豁免
the US
the EU
Antitrust Law
Cartel
exception rules
