摘要
目的:了解新疆、安徽两地农村地区剖宫产的发生率及其社会人口学影响因素。方法:采用整群随机抽样的方法获得调查对象,自行设计调查问卷,由调查员对其进行面对面的问卷调查。结果:随着时间推移,调查对象剖宫产率不断提高。多因素分析显示孕妇的年龄、地区、职业、参加医疗保险情况对剖宫产率有一定影响。结论:目前新疆、安徽两地农村地区剖宫产率较高,不但与医学因素有关,而且还与某些人口学特征(如年龄、职业等)密切相关。
Objective： To find out the occurrence of cesarean section （CS） in rural areas of Xinjiang and Anhui , and to probe the socio-demographic factors associated with CS. Methods： Random sampling in cluster was used to select those study population and face to face interview was carried out at the house with self-designed questionnaire. Results： The occurrence of CS showed an ascending tendency during the past fifty years and the influence factors analysis showed that woman＇s age, region, occupation and the status of participate medical insurance contributed much to the prevalence of CS. Conclusion： The rate of CS in rural areas of Xinjiang and Anhui is rather high and the high rate of CS is more likely to associate not only with medical factors, but also with some demographic factors such as age, occupation, region, etc.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2008年第7期984-986,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金
卫生部-嘉道理慈善基金会"农村社区健康促进项目"KCF/MOH Upgrading Township Hospital(Ⅱ)
CHI004
关键词
剖宫产
影响因素
农村
Cesarean section
Influence factors
Rural areas
