摘要
提出了用等离子体防护高功率微波破坏电子设备的方法。建立了"介质层-等离子体层-介质层-等离子体层"的反射/吸收模型,其中两层均匀非磁化等离子体厚度各为50mm,等离子体频率为30GHz,等离子碰撞频率为70GHz。计算了微波的透射功率、防护结构的最小防护距离。计算结果表明:对功率10GW、脉冲宽度100ns、天线100m2(效率50%)的微波源产生的微波,频率小于30GHz时,将被防护装置反射;频率为31~80GHz时,防护结构的最小防护距离约为5km。
Protection against high power microwave using plasma was proposed. A reflection/absorption sandwich model of "medium slab-plasma slab-medium slab-plasma slab" was established, where the thickness for the un-magnetized uniform plasma is 50mm, the plasma frequency 30GHz, and collision frequency 70GHz. Then the transmitted power of electromagnetic wave and the minimal protecting-distance of protector were calculated. The results show that for a microwave source with 10GW power, 100ns pulse width, 100m^2 antenna area (with efficiency of 50%), the emitted microwave will be reflected when the frequency is less than 30GHz; or the minimal protecting-distance of protector is about 5km when the frequency is within 31 - 80GHz.
出处
《核聚变与等离子体物理》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第1期90-93,共4页
Nuclear Fusion and Plasma Physics
基金
武器装备预研基金资助项目(51421-KG0152)